Home Laminate Flooring Do I Need a Moisture Barrier Above Grade?

Do I Need a Moisture Barrier Above Grade?

by Bob and Betsy
Published: Updated: 8 comments 2 minutes read

Dear Bob and Betsy,

I’m installing my hardwood floor above grade. Water isn’t a big concern and I’ve researched how to care for my floors so I don’t risk damaging them when cleaning. Is it still necessary for me to use a moisture barrier above grade?
– Sean M.

Dear Sean,

No matter how dry your environment is, having a moisture barrier is an important part of your hardwood flooring project. Even though your floor is above grade, it’s important you don’t leave it out of the equation. Moisture is sneaky. In many cases, you won’t realize it’s present in your home and wreaking havoc on your flooring investment. For example, moisture can seep in through your subfloor. This is especially true if you’re installing over a concrete subfloor. Having a moisture barrier in place lets you sleep easier at night knowing hidden sources of moisture aren’t finding their way into your home. We have compiled more information for you to help to decide what’s best for you. Cheers! Bob & Betsy

How a Moisture Barrier Works

A moisture barrier offers a layer of protection between the flooring and the moisture vapor. It stops water from reaching your floors, causing them to expand, buckle, or cup.

Many people use this in addition to the underlayment, which cushions the floors. In fact, quite a few underlayment options have a moisture barrier built in. Because you’re installing your floors above grade, you do not need the maximum level of protection against moisture (since it’s not as high of a risk). You can use an underlayment with built-in moisture without worry.

It’s equally important to use the goldilocks rule in underlayment: install just the right amount.

You already know that installing too little underlayment and moisture barrier protection is a risk. Did you also know that installing too much can be equally risky?

Too much material being install underneath your floors can make the joints weaker, causing them to separate.

To find out which type of underlayment is right for you, and how much you’ll need, talk to one of our flooring experts. We’ll get to know more about your space, the hardwood you’re using for installation, and your lifestyle. With that information, we can give you the best recommendation for your home.

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8 comments

larry beausoleil March 17, 2024 - 11:00 pm

we are installing lvp over heated concrete above grade . Do we need a vapor barrier?

Reply
Vanessa March 18, 2024 - 10:38 am

Hi Larry! Yes, we always recommend using a vapor barrier over concrete installations.

Reply
Edward Holub June 9, 2019 - 4:39 pm

I’ve invested in solid nail down hardwood oak and an OSB plywood underlayment.

Before moving forward I want to insure I also have the correct vapor barriers. Should I put down a liquid roofing type vapor barrier, a felt paper, or just a 6 mil Vis Queen directly on the concrete prior to laying the underlayment? Also should I also put down some layer between the subfloor and the top floor?

Reply
Alana Kane June 10, 2019 - 11:38 am

Hi Edward, thanks for the question! With an OSB subfloor, you do not need a vapor barrier. This is only essential for concrete subfloors. If you’re nailing down your hardwood, you’ll want to look into a felt paper underlayment. That is all you will need over the subfloor!

Reply
Scott Henley March 1, 2019 - 9:50 am

Can I use feltbuster or rhino liner as a moisture barrier under engineered hardwood flooring? Do I need to use moisture barrier when the sub floor is above conditioned area?

Reply
Alana Kane March 1, 2019 - 2:33 pm

Hi Scott, with an engineered hardwood, you only need a moisture barrier over a concrete subfloor. You should only use an underlayment that is specified for floating floors, such as an engineered hardwood. You can check out our options here: https://www.bestlaminate.com/accessories/underlayment/

Reply
Michelle October 10, 2018 - 7:32 pm

Is it necessary to install underlayment under laminate flooring under an above grade concrete floor that does not subjected to moisture and is he controlled?

Reply
Viena October 11, 2018 - 5:36 pm

Hi Michelle, thank you for reaching out! When installing on concrete, we recommend using underlayment with a moisture barrier. Many manufacturers state in their warranty that a moisture barrier must be used on concrete, so not installing it could void your warranty. We recommend Blue Vapor 3-in-1 Flooring Underlayment, which will provide cushioning, sound dampening and moisture protection. You can learn more here: https://www.bestlaminate.com/vapor-3-in-1-blue-underlayment-100-sq-ft-roll/

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